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Domestic Cat

Felis catus or Felis silvestery catus which is well known as domestic cat is a small mammal. It is usually furry, domesticated and the type of carnivorous mammal. It also often called as a housecat when it kept as an indoor pet. Cat is kind of valued by humans for companionship and their ability to hunt mice or household pets.

Cats are strong; they have a flexible bodies, quick reflexes, and sharp retractable claws. Cats can hear sounds too faint or too high in frequency of human ears such those made by mice or other small creature. They are detecting frequencies from 55 Hz up to 79 KHz, a range of 10.5 octaves. They can see near in the darkness. Unlike some big cats, such as tiger, domestic cats have slit pupils that can focus bright light. Such other mammals’ cats have poorer color vision and a better sense of smell than humans. Cats only have two types of cones, optimized for sensitivity blue and yellowish green; they have limited ability to distinguish between red and green.

Despite being hunters, cats are a social species; they love to be ear humans. Cats’ communication include the use of a variety of vocalization such meowing, purring, trilling, hissing, growling, and grunting.

Besides being kept as pets, cats are also used in the international fur trade, for making coats , loves, hats,
shoes, blanked, and stuffed toys. About 24 cats are needed to make a cat fur coat. And this kind of thing has been outlawed in several countries now, includes United State, Australia, and the European Union

Since cats were cult animals in ancient Egypt, they were commonly believed that cats have been domesticated there. A genetic study in 2007 revealed that domestic cats are descended from African wildcats (Felis silvestris lybica) in the Middle East.

According to Scientific American, cats are the most popular pet in the world, and now found in almost every place where people live.